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Influence of Self-steepening and Higher Dispersion Effects on the Propagation Characteristics of Solitons in Optical Fibers

Do Thanh T., Nguyen T.V., Bui D.T., Cao Long V.

In this paper we consider the influence of higher-order nonlinear effects like third-order dispersion, self-steepening effect on the propagation characteristics of solitons. By solving the higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation we show that the self-steepening effect can lead to the breakup ...